US: Fentanyl State of Emergency Declared in Downtown Portland, Oregon

Elected leaders in Oregon have declared a state of emergency for downtown Portland over the public health and public safety crisis fueled by fentanyl. Oregon Governor Tina Kotek, Portland Mayor Ted Wheeler and Multnomah County Chair Jessica Vega Pederson made the declaration for 90 days.

The three governments are directing their agencies to work with first responders in connecting people addicted to synthetic opioids with resources including drug treatment programs and to crack down on drug sales. “Our country and our state have never seen a drug this deadly addictive, and all are grappling with how to respond,” Kotek said in a statement released on January 30.

The declaration is a recommendation from a governor-established task force that met for several months last year to determine ways to rejuvenate downtown Portland. People addicted to fentanyl who interact with first responders in Portland’s downtown in the next 90 days will be triaged by this new command center.

“We cannot underestimate the tremendous value of bringing leaders from different disciplines in a room daily who all account for a different part of the solution,” Portland Mayor Ted Wheeler said in a statement. Mike Myers, the director of Portland’s Community Safety Division, will head the city’s command team. Nathan Reynolds, deputy policy chief at the state’s Office of Resilience and Emergency Management, will be the state’s incident commander.

The effort also extends the Portland Police Bureau’s partnership with Oregon State Police to jointly patrol downtown streets for fentanyl sales. It additionally kicks off information campaigns centered on drug use prevention and recovery programs across the region. The county will expand outreach and training on how to administer Narcan, an overdose-reversal drug. Kotek said the next 90 days will provide a road map for the next steps.

The synthetic opioid addiction and overdose crisis that has gripped the US for over two decades has left governments at the federal, state and local levels scrambling for solutions. President Joe Biden and Chinese President Xi Jinping announced last fall that China was telling its chemical companies to restrict shipments to Latin America and elsewhere of the materials used to produce fentanyl, which is largely finished in Mexico and then smuggled into the U.S.

(With agency inputs)